#!/usr/bin/env python # encoding: utf-8 from .arithmetic import gcd __all__ = ['Fraction'] class Fraction(object): """Fractions!""" def __init__(self, num, denom = 1): """To initiate a fraction we need a numerator and a denominator :param num: the numerator :param denom: the denominator """ self._num = num self._denom = denom def simplify(self): """Simplify the fraction :returns: steps to simplify the fraction or the fraction if there is nothing to do """ steps = [] if self._num == 0: steps.append(0) return steps if self._denom < 0: n_frac = Fraction(-self._num, -self._denom) steps.append(n_frac) gcd_ = gcd(abs(self._num), abs(self._denom)) if self._num == self._denom: n_frac = Fraction(1,1) steps.append(n_frac) elif gcd_ != 1: n_frac = Fraction(self._num // gcd_ , self._denom // gcd_) steps.append([n_frac._num, gcd_, '*', n_frac._denom, gcd_, '*', '/' ]) steps.append(n_frac) return steps def __str__(self): if self._denom == 1: return str(self._num) else: return str(self._num) + " / " + str(self._denom) def __repr__(self): return "< Fraction " + self.__str__() + ">" def __float__(self): return self._num / self._denom def convert2fraction(self, other): """ Convert a number into a fraction :param other: a number :returns: the same number but viewed as a fraction """ if type(other) == Fraction: #cool number = other else: number = Fraction(other) return number def __add__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) steps = [] if self._denom == number._denom: com_denom = self._denom num1 = self._num num2 = number._num else: gcd_denom = gcd(self._denom, number._denom) coef1 = number._denom // gcd_denom coef2 = self._denom // gcd_denom steps.append([self._num, coef1, "*", self._denom, coef1, "*", '/', number._num, coef2, "*", number._denom, coef2, "*", "/",'+']) com_denom = self._denom * coef1 num1 = self._num * coef1 num2 = number._num * coef2 steps.append([num1, num2, '+', com_denom, '/']) num = num1 + num2 ans_frac = Fraction(num, com_denom) steps.append(ans_frac) steps += ans_frac.simplify() return steps def __radd__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) return number + self def __sub__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) steps = [] if self._denom == number._denom: com_denom = self._denom num1 = self._num num2 = number._num else: gcd_denom = gcd(self._denom, number._denom) coef1 = number._denom // gcd_denom coef2 = self._denom // gcd_denom steps.append([self._num, coef1, "*", self._denom, coef1, "*", '/', number._num, coef2, "*", number._denom, coef2, "*", "/",'-']) com_denom = self._denom * coef1 num1 = self._num * coef1 num2 = number._num * coef2 steps.append([num1, num2, '-', com_denom, '/']) num = num1 - num2 ans_frac = Fraction(num, com_denom) steps.append(ans_frac) steps += ans_frac.simplify() return steps def __rsub__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) return number - self def __neg__(self): return [Fraction(-self._num,self._denom)] def __mul__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) steps = [] steps.append([self._num, number._num, '*', self._denom, number._denom, '*', '/']) num = self._num * number._num denom = self._denom * number._denom ans_frac = Fraction(num, denom) steps.append(ans_frac) steps += ans_frac.simplify() return steps def __rmul__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) return number * self def __truediv__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) steps = [] number = Fraction(number._denom, number._num) steps.append([self, number, "/"]) steps += self * number return steps def __rtruediv__(self, other): number = self.convert2fraction(other) return number / self def __abs__(self): return Fraction(abs(self._num), abs(self._denom)) def __eq__(self, other): """ == """ number = self.convert2fraction(other) return self._num * number._denom == self._denom * number._num def __lt__(self, other): """ < """ if type(other) == Fraction: return (self._num / self._denom) < (other._num / other._denom) else: return (self._num / self._denom) < other def __le__(self, other): """ <= """ if type(other) == Fraction: return (self._num / self._denom) <= (other._num / other._denom) else: return (self._num / self._denom) <= other if __name__ == '__main__': f = Fraction(1, 12) g = Fraction(1, 12) h = Fraction(1,-5) t = Fraction(4,5) print("---------") print("1 + ", str(h)) for i in (1 + h): print(i) print("---------") print(str(f) , "+", str(t)) for i in (f + t): print(i) print("---------") print(str(f) , "+", str(g)) for i in (f + g): print(i) print("---------") print(str(f) , "-", str(g)) for i in (f - g): print(i) print("---------") print(str(f) , "*", str(g)) for i in (f * g): print(i) print("---------") print(str(h) , "+", str(t)) for i in (h + t): print(i) print("---------") print(str(h) , "-", str(t)) for i in (h - t): print(i) print("---------") print(str(h) , "*", str(t)) for i in (h * t): print(i) print("---------") # TODO: Bug!! |mer. mai 28 18:48:54 CEST 2014 print(str(h) , "/", str(t)) for i in (h / t): print(i) #print(f.simplify()) # ----------------------------- # Reglages pour 'vim' # vim:set autoindent expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: # cursor: 16 del