Mapytex/pymath/fraction.py
2014-02-21 06:29:58 +01:00

220 lines
6.4 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
from .arithmetic import gcd
class Fraction(object):
"""Fractions!"""
def __init__(self, num, denom = 1):
"""To initiate a fraction we need a numerator and a denominator
:param num: the numerator
:param denom: the denominator
"""
self._num = num
self._denom = denom
def simplify(self):
"""Simplify the fraction
:returns: steps to simplify the fraction or the fraction if there is nothing to do
"""
steps = []
if self._denom < 0:
n_frac = Fraction(-self._num, -self._denom)
steps.append(n_frac)
gcd_ = gcd(abs(self._num), abs(self._denom))
if self._num == self._denom:
n_frac = Fraction(1,1)
steps.append(n_frac)
elif gcd_ != 1:
n_frac = Fraction(self._num // gcd_ , self._denom // gcd_)
#steps.append("( {reste1} * {gcd} ) / ( {reste2} * {gcd} )".format(reste1 = n_frac._num, reste2 = n_frac._denom, gcd = gcd_))
steps.append([n_frac._num, gcd_, '*', n_frac._denom, gcd_, '*', '/' ])
# Certainement le truc le plus moche que j'ai jamais fait... On ne met que des strings dans steps puis au dernier moment on met une fraction. C'est moche de ma part
steps.append(n_frac)
return steps
def __str__(self):
if self._denom == 1:
return str(self._num)
else:
return str(self._num) + " / " + str(self._denom)
def __repr__(self):
return "< Fraction " + self.__str__() + ">"
def __add__(self, other):
if type(other) == Fraction:
#cool
number = other
else:
number = Fraction(other)
steps = []
if self._denom == number._denom:
com_denom = self._denom
num1 = self._num
num2 = number._num
else:
gcd_denom = gcd(self._denom, number._denom)
coef1 = number._denom // gcd_denom
coef2 = self._denom // gcd_denom
#steps.append("( {num1} * {coef1} ) / ( {den1} * {coef1} ) + ( {num2} * {coef2} ) / ( {den2} * {coef2} )".format(num1 = self._num, den1 = self._denom, coef1 = coef1, num2 = number._num, den2 = number._denom, coef2 = coef2))
steps.append([self._num, coef1, "*", self._denom, coef1, "*", '/', number._num, coef2, "*", number._denom, coef2, "*", "/",'+'])
com_denom = self._denom * coef1
num1 = self._num * coef1
num2 = number._num * coef2
#steps.append("( {num1} + {num2} ) / {denom}".format(num1 = num1, num2 = num2, denom = com_denom))
steps.append([num1, num2, '+', com_denom, '/'])
num = num1 + num2
ans_frac = Fraction(num, com_denom)
steps.append(ans_frac)
steps += ans_frac.simplify()
return steps
def __sub__(self, other):
if type(other) == Fraction:
#cool
number = other
else:
number = Fraction(other)
steps = []
if self._denom == number._denom:
com_denom = self._denom
num1 = self._num
num2 = number._num
else:
gcd_denom = gcd(self._denom, number._denom)
coef1 = number._denom // gcd_denom
coef2 = self._denom // gcd_denom
#steps.append("( {num1} * {coef1} ) / ( {den1} * {coef1} ) - ( {num2} * {coef2} ) / ( {den2} * {coef2} )".format(num1 = self._num, den1 = self._denom, coef1 = coef1, num2 = number._num, den2 = number._denom, coef2 = coef2))
steps.append([self._num, coef1, "*", self._denom, coef1, "*", '/', number._num, coef2, "*", number._denom, coef2, "*", "/",'-'])
com_denom = self._denom * coef1
num1 = self._num * coef1
num2 = number._num * coef2
#steps.append("( {num1} - {num2} ) / {denom}".format(num1 = num1, num2 = num2, denom = com_denom))
steps.append([num1, num2, '-', com_denom, '/'])
num = num1 - num2
ans_frac = Fraction(num, com_denom)
steps.append(ans_frac)
steps += ans_frac.simplify()
return steps
def __neg__(self):
return [Fraction(-self._num,self._denom)]
def __mul__(self, other):
if type(other) == Fraction:
#cool
number = other
else:
number = Fraction(other)
steps = []
#steps.append("( {num1} * {num2} ) / ( {denom1} * {denom2} )".format(num1 = self._num, num2 = number._num, denom1 = self._denom, denom2 = number._denom))
steps.append([self._num, number._num, '*', self._denom, number._denom, '*', '/'])
num = self._num * number._num
denom = self._denom * number._denom
ans_frac = Fraction(num, denom)
steps.append(ans_frac)
steps += ans_frac.simplify()
return steps
def __truediv__(self, other):
if type(other) == Fraction:
#cool
number = other
else:
number = Fraction(other)
steps = []
number = Fraction(number._denom, number._num)
steps += self * number
return steps
def __lt__(self, other):
if type(other) == Fraction:
return (self._num / self._denom) < (other._num / other._denom)
else:
return (self._num / self._denom) < other
def __le__(self, other):
if type(other) == Fraction:
return (self._num / self._denom) <= (other._num / other._denom)
else:
return (self._num / self._denom) <= other
if __name__ == '__main__':
f = Fraction(1, 12)
g = Fraction(1, 12)
h = Fraction(-1,5)
t = Fraction(-4,5)
print("---------")
for i in (f - 1):
print(i)
print("---------")
for i in (f + 1):
print(i)
print("---------")
for i in (f + g):
print(i)
#print("---------")
#for i in (f - g):
# print(i)
#print("---------")
#for i in (f * g):
# print(i)
#print("---------")
#for i in (h + t):
# print(i)
#print("---------")
#for i in (h - t):
# print(i)
#print("---------")
#for i in (h * t):
# print(i)
#print("---------")
#for i in (h / t):
# print(i)
#print(f.simplify())
# -----------------------------
# Reglages pour 'vim'
# vim:set autoindent expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4:
# cursor: 16 del