Mapytex/mapytex/calculus/core/MO/mo.py

191 lines
4.0 KiB
Python

#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vim:fenc=utf-8
#
# Copyright © 2017 lafrite <lafrite@Poivre>
#
# Distributed under terms of the MIT license.
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from .exceptions import MOError
from ..renders import tree2txt, tree2tex
__all__ = ["MO"]
class MO(ABC):
"""MO for math object
It is an abstract class with wrap recognizable math objects.
There is 2 types of MO:
- Atom which are compose of single value builtin.
- Molecule which are more complex objects organised in a tree.
"""
MAINOP = None
@classmethod
def factory(cls, value):
""" Factory to ensure that a value is a MO before using it
Idempotent
>>> MO.factory("x")
<MOstr x>
>>> MO.factory(2)
<MOnumber 2>
>>> MO.factory(2.3)
<MOnumber 2.29999999999999982236431605997495353221893310546875>
>>> x = MO.factory("x")
>>> MO.factory(x)
<MOstr x>
>>> from decimal import Decimal
>>> MO.factory(Decimal("2.3"))
<MOnumber 2.3>
"""
if isinstance(value, MO):
return value
return Atom.factory(value)
@abstractmethod
def content(self):
""" content of the mo """
pass
def __repr__(self):
return f"<{self.__class__.__name__} {self.__str__()}>"
@abstractmethod
def __str__(self):
pass
def __hash__(self):
try:
return self._tree.__hash__()
except AttributeError:
return self._value.__hash__()
def __eq__(self, other):
""" == a MOnumber """
try:
return self.content == other.content
except AttributeError:
return self.content == other
@property
def signature(self):
""" Name of the mo in the API
:example:
>>> from .atoms import MOnumber, MOstr
>>> MOnumber(3).signature
'scalar'
>>> MOstr("x").signature
'monome1'
"""
return self._signature
def differentiate(self):
raise NotImplementedError
class Atom(MO):
""" Base Math Object with only one component.
It is a wrapping of int, Décimal and str builtin python object
Its wrapping builtin can be access throw .value property
"""
MAINOP = None
@classmethod
def factory(cls, value):
""" Build the appropriate atom from the value
"""
for sub in cls.__subclasses__():
try:
return sub(value)
except MOError:
pass
raise MOError(f"Can't build an atom from {type(value)}")
def __init__(self, value):
""" Initiate an atom MO
"""
try:
# if the value is already an atom
self._value = value.value
except AttributeError:
self._value = value
self.is_scalar = True
self._signature = None
@property
def value(self):
return self._value
@property
def content(self):
return self.value
def __str__(self):
return str(self.value)
@property
def __txt__(self):
return str(self.value)
@property
def __tex__(self):
return str(self.value)
class Molecule(MO):
""" Complex Math Object composed of multiple components
It is a wrapping of tree
Its wrapping tree can be access through .tree property
"""
MAINOP = None
def __init__(self, tree):
""" Initiate the MO
It should be idempotent.
"""
try:
self._tree = tree._tree
except AttributeError:
self._tree = tree
self.is_scalar = True
self._signature = None
@property
def tree(self):
return self._tree
@property
def content(self):
return self.tree
def __str__(self):
return tree2txt(self.tree)
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