2013-2014/4e/DS/4eC/01_pyth_frac_litt/mult_frac.py
2017-06-16 09:46:40 +03:00

161 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
from random import randint, random
"""Classe which generate randomly fractions multiplications
Types of multiplications
1 -> a x b / c
2 -> a x b / c + d / c
3 -> a x b / c + d / e >>> TODO
4 -> e / f x g / h >>> TODO
5 -> i / j x k / l >>> TODO
where:
a integer differente from -1, 0, 1
b integer different from 0
c integer different from 0 and 1 (could be coprime with b or a)
d integer different from 0
e, g integer different from 0
f, g integer different from 0 and 1 such that e*g is coprime with f*h
i, k integer different from 0
j, l integer different from 0 and 1 such that i*k and j*l have divisor in common
Signs can be mod
"""
def a(min_ = -10, max_ = 10, notIn = [-1,0,1]):
"""Generate randomly a
:param min_: minimum value for a
:param max_: maximum value for a
:param notIn: value that can't take a
:returns: a value
"""
a_ = randint(min_, max_)
while a_ in notIn:
a_ = randint(min_, max_)
return a_
def b(min_ = -10, max_ = 10, notIn = [0]):
"""Generate randomly b
:param min_: minimum value for b
:param max_: maximum value for b
:param notIn: value that can't take b
:returns: a value
"""
return a(min_, max_, notIn)
def c(b_ = 0, min_ = 2, max_ = 20):
"""Generate randomly c
:param a_: the value of b if c has to be coprime with b (default 0 which means not necessarily coprime)
:param min_: minimum value for b (default -20)
:param max_: maximum value for b (default 20)
:returns: c value
"""
c_ = 0
while c_ == 0 or not coprime:
c_ = randint(min_, max_)
if b_ == 0:
coprime = 1
elif c_ not in [-1,0,1]:
gcd_ = gcd(abs(c_),abs(b_))
coprime = (gcd_ == 1)
return c_
def d(min_ = -10, max_ = 10, notIn = [0]):
"""Generate randomly d
:param min_: minimum value for d
:param max_: maximum value for d
:param notIn: value that can't take d
:returns: a value
"""
return a(min_, max_, notIn)
def plusOrMinus(p = 0.5):
"""Return plus with prob p and minus otherwise
"""
pm = random()
return "+"*(pm >= p) + "-"*(pm < p)
def nothingOrMinus(p = 0.5):
"""Return nothing with prob p and minus otherwise
"""
pm = random()
return ""*(pm >= p) + "-"*(pm < p)
def type1():
"""@todo: Docstring for type1
:returns: @todo
"""
a_ = a()
b_ = b()
c_ = c(b_=b_*a_)
return str(a_) + " \\times \\frac{" + str(b_) + "}{" + str(c_) + "}"
def type2():
"""@todo: Docstring for type2
:returns: @todo
"""
a_ = a()
b_ = b()
c_ = c(b_=b_*a_)
d_ = d()
return str(a_) + " \\times \\frac{" + str(b_) + "}{" + str(c_) + "} + \\frac{" + str(d_) + "}{" + str(c_) + "}"
def gcd(a_, b_):
"""Compute gcd(a,b)
:param a: first number
:param b: second number
:returns: the gcd
"""
if a_ > b_:
c_ = a_ % b_
else:
c_ = b_ % a_
if c_ == 0:
return min(a_,b_)
elif a_ == 1:
return b_
elif b_ == 1:
return a_
else:
return gcd(min(a_,b_), c_)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# print(a())
# print(b())
# print(c())
# print(d(3))
# print(e())
# print(f())
print(type1())
print(type2())
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