Début du chapitre sur l'utilisation des formules

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Bertrand Benjamin 2018-01-08 10:31:24 +03:00
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\documentclass[a5paper,12pt]{article}
\usepackage{myXsim}
\title{Distance d'arrêt}
\date{Janvier 2018}
\tribe{Troisième}
\renewcommand{\lexo}{%
\setcounter{exo}{0}
\begin{Exo}
\begin{center}
{\Large\textbf{Distance d'arrêt}}
\end{center}
La distance darrêt pour un automobiliste est la distance qu'il parcourt entre le moment où il voit un obstacle et le moment où il sarrête après avoir freiné.
La distance d'arrêt, notée $D$, depend de la vitesse du conducteur $V$ et de son état:
\begin{itemize}
\item Pour un conducteur lucide:
\[D = V\div 6 + 0,007\times V^2\]
\item Pour un conducteur peu lucide:
\[D = V\div 2 + 0,007\times V^2\]
\end{itemize}
\begin{enumerate}
\item Complète le tableau suivant en écrivant les calculs sur ton cahier.
\hspace{-0.7cm}
\begin{tabular}{|m{3.5cm}|*{5}{p{1.3cm}|}}
\hline
Vitesse $V$ en km/h & 50 & 90 & 100 & 110 & 130 \\
\hline
Distance $D$ d'arrêt pour le conducteur lucide & & & & & \\
\hline
Distance $D$ d'arrêt pour le conducteur peu lucide & & & & & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\item Un conducteur roule à 100 km/h. Un obstacle surgit à 100 m de lui. Pourra-t-il sarrêter à temps ?
\item Un conducteur lucide veut pouvoir sarrêter en 10 mètres au maximum. Détermine la vitesse quil ne doit pas dépasser.
\end{enumerate}
\end{Exo}
}
\pagestyle{empty}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
La distance darrêt pour un automobiliste est la distance qu'il parcourt entre le moment où il voit un obstacle et le moment où il sarrête après avoir freiné.
La distance d'arrêt, notée $D$, depend de la vitesse du conducteur $V$ et de son état:
\begin{itemize}
\item Pour un conducteur lucide:
\[D = \frac{V}{6} + 0,007\; V^2\]
\item Pour un conducteur peu lucide:
\[D = \frac{V}{2} + 0,007\; V^2\]
\end{itemize}
\begin{enumerate}
\item Complète le tableau suivant en écrivant les calculs sur ton cahier.
\hspace{-1cm}
\begin{tabular}{|m{3.5cm}|*{5}{p{1.3cm}|}}
\hline
Vitesse $V$ en km/h & 50 & 90 & 100 & 110 & 130 \\
\hline
Distance $D$ d'arrêt pour le conducteur lucide & & & & & \\
\hline
Distance $D$ d'arrêt pour le conducteur peu lucide & & & & & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\item Un conducteur roule à 100 km/h. Un obstacle surgit à 100 m de lui. Pourra-t-il sarrêter à temps ?
\item Un conducteur lucide veut pouvoir sarrêter en 10 mètres au maximum. Détermine la vitesse quil ne doit pas dépasser.
\end{enumerate}
\end{document}
%%% Local Variables:
%%% mode: latex
%%% TeX-master: "master"
%%% End:

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\documentclass[landscape, a5paper,12pt]{article}
\usepackage{myXsim}
\title{Réceptions}
\date{Janvier 2018}
\tribe{Troisième}
\pagestyle{empty}
\begin{document}
%\maketitle
\noindent
Lors d'une réception, le serveur doit choisir le verre le plus adapté pour servir 15cL ($=150cm^3$).
Pour cela il doit choisir parmi tous les verres à sa disposition:
\begin{multicols}{3}
\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{./fig/V_pave} \textbf{Verres pavé}
\begin{itemize}
\item $a = 2cm$, $b = 2cm$ et $c = 5cm$
\item $a = 3cm$, $b = 3cm$ et $c = 2cm$
\end{itemize}
\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{./fig/V_cylindre} \textbf{Verres cylindre }
\begin{itemize}
\item $h = 3cm$ et $r = 2cm$
\item $h = 1cm$ et $r = 4cm$
\item $h = 12cm$ et $r = 1cm$
\end{itemize}
\includegraphics[scale=0.1]{./fig/V_cone} \textbf{Verres cône}
\begin{itemize}
\item $h = 5cm$ et $r = 1cm$
\item $h = 1cm$ et $r = 2cm$
\item $h = 6cm$ et $r = 1cm$
\end{itemize}
\end{multicols}
Pour vous aider à choisir, voici les formules qui permettent de calculer le volume de ces verres:
\begin{multicols}{3}
\textbf{Verres pavé}\\
\includegraphics[scale=0.4]{./fig/V_pave} $V = a\times b \times c
\textbf{Verres cylindre }\\
\includegraphics[scale=0.4]{./fig/V_cylindre} $V = \pi \times r^3 \times h$
\textbf{Verres cône}\\
\includegraphics[scale=0.4]{./fig/V_cone} $V = \dfrac{\pi \times r^3 \times h}{3}$
\end{multicols}
\end{document}
%%% Local Variables:
%%% mode: latex
%%% TeX-master: "master"
%%% End:

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Utilisation de formules avec les 3e passerelles pour l'année 2017-2018
###########################################################################
:date: 2018-01-08
:modified: 2018-01-08
:tags: Calcul littéral, Volumes
:category: 3e
:authors: Bertrand Benjamin
:summary: Évaluation des formules dans divers contextes avec les 3ePasserelles pour l'année 2017-2018.
Étape 1
=======
Évaluation de formules pour calculer `distance d'arrêt <./E1_distance_arret.pdf>`_
Cette activité sera ensuite continuée en salle informatique. On reproduira le tableau sur le tableur et on commencera à voir le calcul avec les formules.
Étape 2
=======
On dispose de plusieurs verres pour servir un cocktail avec plusieurs calculs de volumes, les élèves doivent trouver le verre le plus adapté.
`Choix d'un verre <./E2_volumes_verres.pdf>`_
Étape 3
=======